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FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF QUETZAL POPULATION MANAGEMENT
(pharomachrus mocinno mocinno de la llave)

By Manuel Alejandro Barrios

The Quetzals Pharomachrus mocinno mocinno de la Llave are considered one of the most beautiful birds on Earth (refs.) due to their plumage and flight. Since ancient times, they represented a cultural symbol; their feathers were used in ornaments of Mayan and Aztec kings and were called in Nahuatl “Quetzalcoatl,” which means serpent bird. The Quetzal is the national bird of Guatemala and is the patriotic symbol most identified by all Guatemalans. Their distribution is in montane forests with cloud forest presence from Chiapas, Mexico to western Panama. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of managing Quetzal populations in the forest remnants of the Cahabón River within the Renace I and Renace II Hydroelectric Plants.

To determine feasibility, Ecological Niche models were made using the Maximum Entropy algorithm (MAXENT) (Phillips, Anderson, & Schapire, 2006). This algorithm determined whether abiotic conditions exist in the upper forest remnant of Renace I, then assessed if there are food plants within it; 17 species of food plants were found. Therefore, it is concluded that adequate conditions exist at this site. Quetzals can move distances of up to 60 km (Paiz, 1996). Currently, there are no Quetzals in this remnant forest due to strong isolation. Although Quetzals can travel long distances to disturbed areas, they do so only if food is available and in small sections. Finally, it is recommended to establish a biological corridor involving key social actors to promote environmental, social, and economic development of the region.

Committed to the Environment

Renace has a pyramidal strategy specifically designed for the protection, conservation, and restoration of the environment in Alta Verapaz. The strategy considers Legal Compliance, Implementation of Best Practices, and Environmental Impact.

Committed to Environmental Development

The Energy Unit has a pyramidal strategy specifically designed for the protection and conservation of the environment in Alta Verapaz. The strategy considers Legal Compliance, Implementation of Best Practices, and Environmental Impact.

ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGY

At Renace, we operate under a pollution prevention approach through control and monitoring of our operations to reduce and/or eliminate environmental impacts.

Additionally, we work on the conservation and restoration of biodiversity in our area of influence.

Eco-social programs agreed with the communities

We aim to generate sustainable benefits so that communities are positively impacted by participating in biodiversity restoration.

The main environmental programs we are promoting in the San Pedro Carchá area are:

- National Strategy for the Conservation of the Quetzal
- Community Tourism Program
- Payments for Environmental Services Programs for Communities (PINPEP)
- Carbon Credit Sales Program.

Feasibility study on the management of the Quetzal population

At Renace we have a 46-hectare Private Natural Reserve which will serve as the headquarters for the "National Strategy for the Conservation of the Quetzal" program.
READ THE STUDY

II. IMPLEMENTATION OF BEST PRACTICES

Practices that go beyond legal commitments

At Renace, we are committed to the environment, going beyond the applicable legal requirements. To achieve our conservation goals, we have implemented several programs, including: Reforestation Program, Environmental Education Program, and Cleaning and Beautification Program, among other activities.

As part of implementing best practices, at the Renace Hydroelectric Complex we conduct faunistic and floristic monitoring of the species found around Renace I and II.

Discover the species found:

Mammals

Inventory of small and medium-sized mammals

Birds

Avifaunal Inventory

Weevils

Inventory of
coleopteran insects

Flora

Flora Inventory

I. LEGAL COMPLIANCE

Focused on Compliance with National Legislation

Renace is committed to respecting applicable National Regulations, which includes complying with mitigation measures proposed in the environmental impact study, the requirements of its approval resolution, and other current legislation. To ensure the effectiveness of the strategy, we have an air, noise, and water quality monitoring program.

Eco-social programs agreed with the communities

In the Environmental Impact Axis, we implement projects focused on climate change adaptation actions. These projects contribute to the recovery and conservation of the environment, as well as the improvement of agricultural practices in communities within the area of influence.

The main programs are:

- National Quetzal Conservation Strategy
- Agricultural Excellence.
o Strengthening crops: corn, beans, coffee,
cacao, and cardamom.
o Establishment of Family Gardens
o Permaculture
o Crop diversification
- Reforestation in the watershed.
- Philanthropic Tourism.

Feasibility Study for Quetzal Population Management

Renace has a 46-hectare Private Natural Reserve that will serve as the base for the operation of the "National Quetzal Conservation Strategy" program.
READ THE STUDY

II. IMPLEMENTATION OF BEST PRACTICES

read more
Practices Beyond Legal Commitments

At Renace, we are committed to the environment, going beyond the applicable legal obligations. To achieve our conservation objectives, we have implemented various programs, including: Reforestation Program, Environmental Education Program, Cleaning and Beautification Program, among other activities.

As part of the implementation of best practices, at the Renace Hydroelectric Complex we conduct faunal and floral monitoring of the species found in the surroundings of all projects.

Discover the species found:

Mammals

Inventory of small and medium-sized mammals

Birds

Avifaunistic Inventory

Weevils

Inventory of
coleopteran insects

Flora

Flora
Inventory

I. LEGAL COMPLIANCE

read more
Focused on complying with National Legislation

Renace is committed to respecting applicable National Regulations, which includes complying with the mitigation measures proposed in the environmental impact study, the requirements of its approved resolution, and other current legislation. To ensure the effectiveness of the strategy, we have an air, noise, and water quality monitoring program.

Renace Complex I and II

FLORA AND FAUNA INVENTORY

As part of best practices, the Renace Hydroelectric Complex conducts faunistic and floristic monitoring of the species that can be found around its Renace I and Renace II plants.

     Read More     

Quetzal

Management viability of the Quetzal population

Mammals

Inventory of small and medium-sized mammals

Birds

Avifaunistic
Inventory

Longhorn Beetles

Forest
Inventory

Flora

Flora
Inventory

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